Source Code Aplikasi Fingerprint Android
Oleh Afa HernandesDiperbarui 8 menit baca
Bagi rekan rekan yang kesulitan membuat otentikasi fingerprint di aplikasi android bisa coba source code berikut.
Di bagian app/res/layout :
activity_fingerprint.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/activity_fingerprint" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:background="@color/colorPrimary" >
<LinearLayout android:layout_width="match_parent" android:id="@+id/headerLayout" android:orientation="vertical" android:gravity="center" android:layout_marginTop="100dp" android:layout_height="wrap_content"> <ImageView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="170dp" android:src="@drawable/logo"
android:paddingTop="2dp" android:layout_marginBottom="30dp"/> <ImageView android:layout_width="70dp" android:layout_height="70dp" android:src="@drawable/ic_action_fingerprint" android:id="@+id/icon" android:paddingTop="2dp" android:layout_marginBottom="30dp"/>
<TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textColor="@color/textPrimary" android:textSize="24sp" android:text="@string/title_fingerprint" android:layout_marginLeft="5dp" android:layout_marginRight="5dp" android:layout_marginTop="20dp" android:layout_marginBottom="10dp"/>
<TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textColor="@color/textPrimary" android:textSize="16sp" android:textAlignment="center" android:gravity="center" android:id="@+id/desc" android:text="@string/desc_fingerprint" android:layout_margin="16dp" android:paddingEnd="30dp" android:paddingStart="30dp"/>
<TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textColor="@color/errorText" android:textSize="14sp" android:textAlignment="center" android:id="@+id/errorText" android:paddingEnd="30dp" android:paddingStart="30dp" android:layout_marginTop="30dp" android:gravity="center"/>
</LinearLayout>
<TextView android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:textColor="@color/textPrimaryDark" android:textSize="14sp" android:text="@string/note" android:layout_marginLeft="16dp" android:textAlignment="center" android:layout_marginRight="16dp" android:layout_marginBottom="26dp" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true"/>
</RelativeLayout>activity_home.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:fitsSystemWindows="true" >
<include layout="@layout/content_home" />
</androidx.coordinatorlayout.widget.CoordinatorLayout>content_home.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/content_home" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:showIn="@layout/activity_home"> <ImageView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:src="@drawable/logo"/> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:text="Beranda" android:layout_centerVertical="true" android:textSize="24sp" android:textAlignment="center" android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary" android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:text="Sukses Login" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:textSize="14sp" android:textAlignment="center" android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginBottom="24dp"/>
</RelativeLayout><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:id="@+id/content_home" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" tools:showIn="@layout/activity_home"> <ImageView android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:src="@drawable/logo"/> <TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:text="Beranda" android:layout_centerVertical="true" android:textSize="24sp" android:textAlignment="center" android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary" android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView android:layout_width="match_parent" android:text="Sukses Login" android:layout_alignParentBottom="true" android:textSize="14sp" android:textAlignment="center" android:textColor="@color/colorPrimary" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_marginBottom="24dp"/>
</RelativeLayout>Di bagian app/res/values:
strings.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><resources> <color name="colorPrimary">#218851</color> <color name="colorPrimaryDark">#00574B</color> <color name="colorAccent">#082E17</color>
<color name="textPrimary">#f5f5f5</color> <color name="textPrimaryDark">#95aab4</color> <color name="errorText">#ff7878</color>
</resources>Di bagian app/src/Java:
Fingerprint_Activity.java
package com.example.apppost;
import android.Manifest;import android.annotation.TargetApi;import android.app.KeyguardManager;import android.content.pm.PackageManager;import android.hardware.fingerprint.FingerprintManager;import android.os.Build;import android.security.keystore.KeyGenParameterSpec;import android.security.keystore.KeyPermanentlyInvalidatedException;import android.security.keystore.KeyProperties;import android.os.Bundle;import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
import java.io.IOException;import java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException;import java.security.InvalidKeyException;import java.security.KeyStore;import java.security.KeyStoreException;import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;import java.security.NoSuchProviderException;import java.security.UnrecoverableKeyException;import java.security.cert.CertificateException;import javax.crypto.Cipher;import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;import javax.crypto.NoSuchPaddingException;import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
public class FingerprintActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private KeyStore keyStore; // Variable used for storing the key in the Android Keystore container private static final String KEY_NAME = "saibakun"; private Cipher cipher; private TextView textView;
@Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_fingerprint);
// Initializing both Android Keyguard Manager and Fingerprint Manager KeyguardManager keyguardManager = (KeyguardManager) getSystemService(KEYGUARD_SERVICE); FingerprintManager fingerprintManager = (FingerprintManager) getSystemService(FINGERPRINT_SERVICE);
textView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.errorText);
// Check whether the device has a Fingerprint sensor. if(!fingerprintManager.isHardwareDetected()){ /** * An error message will be displayed if the device does not contain the fingerprint hardware. * However if you plan to implement a default authentication method, * you can redirect the user to a default authentication activity from here. * Example: * Intent intent = new Intent(this, DefaultAuthenticationActivity.class); * startActivity(intent); */ textView.setText("Your Device does not have a Fingerprint Sensor"); }else { // Checks whether fingerprint permission is set on manifest if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.USE_FINGERPRINT) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { textView.setText("Fingerprint authentication permission not enabled"); }else{ // Check whether at least one fingerprint is registered if (!fingerprintManager.hasEnrolledFingerprints()) { textView.setText("Register at least one fingerprint in Settings"); }else{ // Checks whether lock screen security is enabled or not if (!keyguardManager.isKeyguardSecure()) { textView.setText("Lock screen security not enabled in Settings"); }else{ generateKey();
if (cipherInit()) { FingerprintManager.CryptoObject cryptoObject = new FingerprintManager.CryptoObject(cipher); FingerprintHandler helper = new FingerprintHandler(this); helper.startAuth(fingerprintManager, cryptoObject); } } } } } }
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.M) protected void generateKey() { try { keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("AndroidKeyStore"); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); }
KeyGenerator keyGenerator; try { keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance(KeyProperties.KEY_ALGORITHM_AES, "AndroidKeyStore"); } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | NoSuchProviderException e) { throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get KeyGenerator instance", e); }
try { keyStore.load(null); keyGenerator.init(new KeyGenParameterSpec.Builder(KEY_NAME, KeyProperties.PURPOSE_ENCRYPT | KeyProperties.PURPOSE_DECRYPT) .setBlockModes(KeyProperties.BLOCK_MODE_CBC) .setUserAuthenticationRequired(true) .setEncryptionPaddings( KeyProperties.ENCRYPTION_PADDING_PKCS7) .build()); keyGenerator.generateKey(); } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidAlgorithmParameterException | CertificateException | IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } }
@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.M) public boolean cipherInit() { try { cipher = Cipher.getInstance(KeyProperties.KEY_ALGORITHM_AES + "/" + KeyProperties.BLOCK_MODE_CBC + "/" + KeyProperties.ENCRYPTION_PADDING_PKCS7); } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException | NoSuchPaddingException e) { throw new RuntimeException("Failed to get Cipher", e); }
try { keyStore.load(null); SecretKey key = (SecretKey) keyStore.getKey(KEY_NAME, null); cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key); return true; } catch (KeyPermanentlyInvalidatedException e) { return false; } catch (KeyStoreException | CertificateException | UnrecoverableKeyException | IOException | NoSuchAlgorithmException | InvalidKeyException e) { throw new RuntimeException("Failed to init Cipher", e); } }}FingerprintHandler.java
package com.example.apppost;
import android.Manifest;import android.app.Activity;import android.content.Context;import android.content.Intent;import android.content.pm.PackageManager;import android.hardware.fingerprint.FingerprintManager;import android.os.CancellationSignal;import android.widget.TextView;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
public class FingerprintHandler extends FingerprintManager.AuthenticationCallback {
private Context context;
// Constructor public FingerprintHandler(Context mContext) { context = mContext; }
public void startAuth(FingerprintManager manager, FingerprintManager.CryptoObject cryptoObject) { CancellationSignal cancellationSignal = new CancellationSignal(); if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(context, Manifest.permission.USE_FINGERPRINT) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) { return; } manager.authenticate(cryptoObject, cancellationSignal, 0, this, null); }
@Override public void onAuthenticationError(int errMsgId, CharSequence errString) { this.update("Fingerprint Authentication error\n" + errString); }
@Override public void onAuthenticationHelp(int helpMsgId, CharSequence helpString) { this.update("Fingerprint Authentication help\n" + helpString); }
@Override public void onAuthenticationFailed() { this.update("Fingerprint Authentication failed."); }
@Override public void onAuthenticationSucceeded(FingerprintManager.AuthenticationResult result) { ((Activity) context).finish(); Intent intent = new Intent(context, HomeActivity.class); context.startActivity(intent); }
private void update(String e){ TextView textView = (TextView) ((Activity)context).findViewById(R.id.errorText); textView.setText(e); }
}HomeActivity.java
package com.example.apppost;
import android.os.Bundle;import android.widget.Toolbar;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
public class HomeActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
@Override protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_home);// Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);// setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
}
}Android Manifest
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" package="com.example.apppost">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.USE_FINGERPRINT" /> <application android:allowBackup="true" android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher" android:label="@string/app_name" android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round" android:supportsRtl="true" android:theme="@style/AppTheme"> <activity android:name=".FingerprintActivity"> <intent-filter> <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" /> </intent-filter> </activity> <activity android:name=".HomeActivity" android:label="@string/title_activity_home" android:theme="@style/AppTheme"></activity>
</application></manifest>Hasilnya :




